Category Long read

Stop Looking for Unbiased Advice. Start Looking for Aligned Advice.

Everyone advising you how to invest sits on a payoff structure that shapes what they say. The question is not whether they are biased — everyone is. The question is which direction the bias runs, and whether it points toward your interest or away from it. Cynicism is not a strategy. When you opt out of all advice, you do not escape the payoff structure — you just hide whose interest you have defaulted to.

Volatility is not risk. It only feels like risk

Modern Portfolio Theory taught a generation of investors that risk equals volatility. That conflation is fine for a 60-year-old living off their portfolio. For a 30-year-old with three decades of compounding ahead, it is one of the most expensive ideas in personal finance.

The factor that won, and what it cost

Most equity investors think they own "the market." They actually own a factor. Over 21 years on Nifty 500 data, the gap between the best and worst factor turned ₹1 lakh into either ₹52 lakhs or ₹13 lakhs. The interesting part is not which factor won. It is what each factor put its investor through to get there.